The reason why "unforgettable" has a double "t"

 The reason why "unforgettable" has a double "t" instead of just one — as in "unforgetable" — comes down to English spelling rules related to suffixes and stress patterns.

Here's a clear breakdown:

  1. Base word: forget

    • Ends in a consonant-vowel-consonant (CVC) pattern: g-e-t

    • The stress in "forget" is on the second syllable: for-GET

  2. Adding the suffix "-able"

    • When you add a suffix like -able to a monosyllabic word or a word with the stress on the last syllable, and the word ends in a consonant-vowel-consonant (CVC) pattern, English spelling rules often double the final consonant.

    • So: forget + able = unforgettable (double the "t" after "get")

    ✅ correct: unforgettable
    ❌ incorrect: unforgetable

Similar examples:

  • regret + able = regrettable

  • omit + ed = omitted

  • begin + ing = beginning

But:

  • open + ed = opened (no double "n", because the stress is not on the last syllable)

Why this matters:

The doubling helps preserve pronunciation and keeps the vowel sound short or correct when the suffix is added.

No comments:

Post a Comment

Thanks for your comment...I am looking forward your next visit..